PHP, MySQL, Drupal, .htaccess, Robots.txt, Phponwebsites: datatype
datatype - phponwebsites.com
Showing posts with label datatype. Show all posts

26 Jan 2014

Add auto_increment to existing column in mysql

                     Auto_ increment is used to increase by 1 while insert a new data to mysql table. The auto increment column must be defined as key.


Create table with auto_increment in mysql:


                      You can add auto_increment while creating new table. The mysql query is:

                       CREATE TABLE table1 
                               (No int(5) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, 
                                 Game_name varchar(15), Image varchar(15)) 
Now the table is created with auto increment.


Add auto_increment to existing column in mysql:


                      You created a table in which the column with specific definitions in mysql. You created table column without auto increment. Then how can you add it to existing column in mysql.  The following mysql query is used to add auto increment to existing column in mysql.
Mysql Query:
                         Alter table table_name modify column_name datatype(length) AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY


Consider the example:
The structure of table1 in database new look like this:


Add auto increment to existing column in mysql


                         Now we are going to add auto increment to column 'No' in mysql table 'table1'.  The mysql query is:
                     Alter table table1 modify No int(5) AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY

Now your structure look like this:


Add auto increment to column in mysql


     Now you can see the column name 'No' is auto increment. Suppose  your mysql query like below:

     Alter table table1 modify No int(5) AUTO_INCREMENT

Then you'll get error like this:


mysql error while adding auto increment in mysql


                                 So you should be add 'AUTO_INCREMENT' with 'PRIMARY KEY' in mysql table.

Related Post:

19 Jan 2014

Change column with NOT NULL to NULL in mysql

                       You created a table in which the column with 'NOT NULL'. Suppose you want to change mysql column definition from 'NOT NULL' to 'NULL'. Then how can you change it in mysql. The following mysql query is used to change column from 'NOT NULL' to 'NULL' in mysql.
Mysql Query:
                         Alter table table_name 
                            change column_name column_name datatype(length) definition


Change column NOT NULL to NULL in mysql:


Consider the example:
The structure of table1 in database new look like this:


change column definition in mysql

       
                Where, the column name 'No' is NOT NULL. You can see the Null column value is No in above mysql table at first row.  Now we are going to change column 'NOT NULL' to 'NULL' in mysql table 'table1'.  The mysql query is:
                 
                           Alter table table1 change No No int(5) NULL

Now your structure look like this:


change column NOT NULL to NULL in mysql


                            Now you can see the column name 'No' is NULL.


Change column NULL to NOT NULL in mysql:


                                         Similarly you can change the column definition from NULL to NOT NULL. The mysql query as follows as:

                                            Alter table table1 change No No int(5) NOT NULL

                        Now the column 'No' changed NULL to NOT NULL.

Related Post:

29 Dec 2013

Change column datatype in mysql

                       You created a table with column in specific datatype. Sometimes you need to change datatype of column. At the time, you can modify the datatype of field. It is possible in mysql. The following mysql query is used for this:
Mysql Query:
                         Alter table table_name modify column_name datatype(length)


Consider the example:
 table1 is name of this table.

changing column size in mysql at phponwebsites

When you click the structure of table in your database, it is look like this:

Structure of table in mysql

                          Suppose you've to change datatype of column 'Game_name'. On that time you can change the field type. The mysql query is:

                     Alter table table1 modify Game_name char(15)

Now your structure look like this:

change column field in mysql

     Now your Game_name column type is changed from varchar into char.


Changing the multiple column datatype at the time in mysql:


                      You can change multiple column datatype at a time in mysql. The mysql query as follow as:
Mysql Query:
                          Alter table table1
                                    modify No varchar(5),
                                    modify Game_name char(15),
                                    modify Image char(15)

                          Now your output look like this:

change multiple column datatype at a time in mysql

                          Now you will get output column 'No' with varchar, 'Game_name' with char and 'Image' with char in your mysql table.

Datatypes in mysql:

datatypes in mysql

25 Dec 2013

Changing the column size in mysql

                       You created a table with specific size of column. Sometimes you need to increase the size of column, if the size is not enough. At the time, you can modify the size of field. It is possible in mysql. The following mysql query is used for this:
Mysql Query:
                         Alter table table_name modify column_name datatype(length)


Consider the example:
 table1 is name of this table.

changing column size in mysql at phponwebsites



When you click the structure of table in your database. It is look like this:

srtucture of column in mysql


                          Suppose you've to add more characters to column Game_name. On that time you can change the field size. The mysql query is:
                     Alter table table1 modify Game_name varchar(40)  

Now your structure look like this:

change column size in mysql table

     Now your Game_name column size is changed into 40.


Changing the multiple column size at the time in mysql:


                      You can change multiple column size at a time in mysql. The mysql query as follow as:
Mysql Query:
                          Alter table table1
                                    modify Game_name varchar(50),
                                    modify Image varchar(40)

                          Now your output look like this:

changing multiple column size at a time in Mysql at phponwebsites

                          Now you will get output as Game_name with 50 size and Image with 40 size.

Related Post: